The Cold War in global context, 1945-1991 - Early superpower tensions - The German dilemma

3 important questions on The Cold War in global context, 1945-1991 - Early superpower tensions - The German dilemma

What was the geographical center of the embryonic Cold War?

  • At the geographical center of the embryonic Cold War was Germany, prostrate and leaderless.
  • In the absence of a formal peace settlement with Germany, a dangerous power vacuum emerged in May 1945.

What was agreed upon in Potsdam 1945?

  • At a meeting in the Berlin suburb of Potsdam in July 1945, Stalin, Truman, and Attlee agreed to the details of dividing Germany into temporary occupation zones.
  • A similar model was imposed on the capital city of Berlin, located deep in the heart of the Soviet zone.

What led the West to unite their zones?

The Soviet decision to remove natural resources and relocate whole manufacturing plants from eastern Germany to Russia played an important role in prompting the West's decision to unite the French, British, and American zones of occupation in 1947, inaugurating a de facto partition of the country.

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