Consequentialism - Some Difficulties for Utilitarianism
8 important questions on Consequentialism - Some Difficulties for Utilitarianism
What are difficulties in Utilitarianism?
2. Using the principle of utility as a decision procedure would probably decrease the amount of good we do (we would spend too much time deliberating our motivations).
3. A consistently utilitarian lifestyle would be one of great and constant self-sacrifice.
Utilitarians insist we distinguish between what?
What is a standard of rightness?
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Utilitarianism cannot make room for supererogation. What is supererogation?
What is vicarious punishment?
What is rule consequentialism?
What is an optimific social rule?
What are the three steps to see if a rule is an optimific rule?
2. Imagine what a society would be like if just everyone had accepted the rule.
3. The ask: will that society be better off with this rule than with any competing rule?
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