Laws - Testamentary Capacity

3 important questions on Laws - Testamentary Capacity

Measures for Prospective Testamentary Capacity / Contemporaneous

§ Pre-mortem @ living probate (when testator is available for examination)
§ Need consent beforehand
§ Useful to videotape
§ Carry out thorough MSE +/- neuropsychological testing
§ Consider medical problems
§ Presence of mental disorders do not automatically make a person incapable of making a will, unless it has a distinct bearing on the capacity to make a will (eg deluded against a family member, causing the person to be excluded from the will).

Clues suggestive of undue influence (Richmond)

· Person requesting assured psychiatrist that testamentary assessment is a routine due to testator’s age.
· Appointment made by someone other than testator attorney.
· Testator was not allowed to be interviewed alone or restrict testator answer.
· Specific about will not given, testator unclear about items in the will.
· Reluctant to give information about potential heirs relationship with testator.

Common Psychiatric condition affecting capacity and undue influence

1. Dementia
2. Alcoholism
3. Mood disorder
4. Psychotic disorder (delusion)

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