Early civilisations - The first civilisations

15 important questions on Early civilisations - The first civilisations

Why did villages grow to become cities?

  • Trading and bartering at markets
  • Craftsmen and traders showed wares
  • Temples built by priests
  • Development of agricultural-urban society

What are the three steps in the flooding of the Euphrates River?

  • Water level low
  • Covers riverbanks
  • Leaves pools of water and fertile ground

How did Sumer and Egypt influence other regions?

  • Shared the same culture
  • Spread through war and trade
  • Influenced other countries around them
  • Higher grades + faster learning
  • Never study anything twice
  • 100% sure, 100% understanding
Discover Study Smart

Why did farmers depend on the flooding in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

  • Grew grain on silt
  • Used clay for bricks
  • Prayed to gods for floods

What role did the Nile River play in Egyptian civilization?

  • Origin of Egyptian civilisation
  • Relied on flooding of the river
  • Lived in cities along the river

What is the significance of irrigation to farmers in Mesopotamia?

  • Canals spread water
  • Water reached dry areas
  • Made land fertile

What made the Sumerians significant in early city development?

  • First groups of an agricultural-urban society
  • Cities with a highly developed level of culture
  • Had their own leader or king

How did agricultural surplus affect farmers' work?

  • Produced more food
  • Traded surplus
  • Did other jobs like pottery

What allowed people to specialize in jobs in ancient societies?

  • Abundance of food
  • Created an agricultural surplus
  • Settled around rivers

What roles did craftsmen have in Mesopotamia's economy?

  • Specialised in crafts
  • Made items like ornaments
  • Traded for goods

How become a market a village or a city?

  1. Craftsman build their workplace next to the market
  2. they were followed by shop-owners
  3. By innkeepers
  4. by priest, who built temples to honour the gods.

Where did the first civilizations develop?

  • Developed near rivers in the Middle East and North Africa.
  • Farmers settled and formed villages.
  • Led to trade, art, and urban society.

How did the city of Uruk sustain its inhabitants?

  • Inhabitants were early farmers.
  • Grew crops and raised animals.
  • Fertile soil due to river floods.

What effect did the Euphrates and Tigris rivers have on the land?

  • Overflowed and covered land with water.
  • Left silt and clay for crop growth.
  • Transformed desert into green land.

Why were river floods crucial for Mesopotamian farmers?

  • Provided fertile soil and life-giving resources.
  • Enabled rapid and abundant crop growth.
  • Viewed as life-giving miracles by farmers.

The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:

  • A unique study and practice tool
  • Never study anything twice again
  • Get the grades you hope for
  • 100% sure, 100% understanding
Remember faster, study better. Scientifically proven.
Trustpilot Logo