SKIN - Burns (DEF & PATHO) - Burn Management
19 important questions on SKIN - Burns (DEF & PATHO) - Burn Management
What are the topical antibacterial drugs used in burns?
- Silver Sulphadiazine 1% cream
- Silver Sulphadiazine 1% + Chitosan (HILDERM CH Cream)
- Silver nitrate 0.5% aqueous solution
- Mafenide acetate 5% to 10%
- Chlorhexidine and Cetrimide (Savlon)
Why is nutritional support important in burn treatment?
What should be done when urine output increases on the 4th to 5th day post burn?
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What is the goal of the initial phase of burn treatment?
How is pain managed in burn treatment?
What is the importance of topical wound care?
What are the priorities during the emergent or immediate resuscitative phase of burn care?
- First aid
- Prevention of shock
- Prevention of respiratory distress
- Detection and treatment of concomitant injuries
- Wound assessment and initial care
When might systemic antibiotics be necessary in burn treatment?
How is the volume of fluid needed calculated in burn treatment?
What should you do if you encounter blisters during wound care?
What factors must be considered when planning burn care?
What is the duration of the acute phase in burn care?
How is the fluid administered according to Parkland’s formula?
What is the treatment for shock in burn patients?
What are the three phases of burn care?
- Emergent/resuscitative phase (on the scene care)
- Acute/intermediate phase
- Rehabilitation phase (physiotherapy to prevent contractures/deformities)
List the priorities in the acute phase of burn care.
- Wound care and closure
- Prevention or treatment of complications, including infection
- Nutritional support
What fluids are given during the initial phase of burn treatment?
Describe the duration of the rehabilitation phase in burn care.
What are the priorities during the rehabilitation phase of burn care?
- Prevention of scars and contractures
- Physical, occupational, and vocational rehabilitation
- Functional and cosmetic reconstruction
- Psychosocial counseling
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