Intestinal mucosa - Secretion - Bicarbonate

3 important questions on Intestinal mucosa - Secretion - Bicarbonate

Where does bicarbonate secretion occur?

Small intestine

How does bicarbonate become secreted?

1. Coupled Na+/HCO3- transport
2. Cl-/HCO3- antiporter, resulting in increase of pH in lumen
3. Selective HCO3- channels, resulting in increase of pH in lumen

How does bicarbonate get reabsorbed back to the cell?

Luminal bicarbonate is broken down into H2O + CO2 and reabsorbed back into the cell. H2O + CO2 become bicarbonate via carbonic anhydrase

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