The end of empire and the problem of neocolonialism - Anticolonialism and nationalism in the Middle East - Israel
3 important questions on The end of empire and the problem of neocolonialism - Anticolonialism and nationalism in the Middle East - Israel
What was the single most important galvanizing force for Arab nationalism?
The single most important galvanizing force for Arab nationalism in the Middle East was opposition to Jewish immigration, and, after 1948, to the creation and survival of the State of Israel.
What is the Arab perspective on recognizing Israel?
- The Arab perspective on these developments was, of course, very different. Jewish emigration to lands that had been occupied by Muslims for 1000 years represented merely another episode in the long saga of European imperialism, and the callous resolution of a centuries-old Western problem (anti-Semitism) through the expropriation of lands in the Muslim world.
- Immediately upon independence, Israel was attacked by Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq.
How did the new generation of Muslims view Western monarchs?
- For this new generation of Muslim nationalists, parliamentary politicians and Western-appointed monarchs had failed to protect the Muslim population of the Middle East from the forces of imperialism.
- The new military regimes promised to rebuild national prestige, support Muslim liberation movements elsewhere in North Africa, and prepare for another strike against the hated Israeli state.
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