Contrast agents

3 important questions on Contrast agents

Why would you inject a contrast agent?

To make more difference in attenuation. You want to increase the attenuation coefficient at the position of the contrast agent.

High attenuation give a white spot 

What are two frequently used contrast agents? What are characteristics of these compounds?

  • Iodine: for in the blood vessels => angiogram
  • Barium: gastro-intestinal examination

High atomic number => high level of attenuation

What kind of image do you get when doing a fluoroscopy? When is this used?

Positive image in stead of the regular negative image.
Used with an angiogram.

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