SKIN - Infectious Skin Diseases - VIRAL - Overview

7 important questions on SKIN - Infectious Skin Diseases - VIRAL - Overview

What is often unnecessary in children regarding treatment?

Treatment might not be necessary as it often resolves spontaneously in children. In children, canthacur (cantharidin vesicant, from purified venom of a blister beetle) is used.

What remains the treatment of choice for certain infections?

Acyclovir remains the treatment of choice. Newer antivirals, such as famciclovir and valacyclovir, are also used. For recurrent infection, suppressive treatment is warranted.

How is the treatment comparable for certain conditions?

Treatment is comparable to the modalities outlined for warts. Management includes pricking the center with a sharpened matchstick and pressing out contents.
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What is the recommended treatment for primary infection in immunosuppressed patients?

Primary infection in immunosuppressed patients requires treatment with acyclovir 10 mg/kg every 8 hours for 7 days.

What caustic treatments are mentioned?

Caustic treatment with 80% phenol or 50-88% trichloro acidic acid. Freeze with liquid nitrogen is also a management technique.

What predisposition is associated with the development of keloids?

There appears to be an inherited predisposition to the development of these unsightly lesions.

How is the treatment for keloids administered?

Treatment is by local injection of prednisolone or its florinated derivatives such as triamcinolone.

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