The West: Fragmentation and Resilience - New Peoples Arrive in the West - Magyars (Hungarians)

3 important questions on The West: Fragmentation and Resilience - New Peoples Arrive in the West - Magyars (Hungarians)

Why were Magyars suited as military enterprises by European and Byzantine rulers?

Because they were renowned as horsemen and effective warriors - experts at using bows and arrows, sabers, and combat axes - they were employed in military enterprises by European and Byzantine rulers.

What did the Hungarians conquer?

  • Between 885 and 902, the Hungarians conquered much of the Carpathian basin for themselves.
  • From there, they raided into Germany, Italy, and even southern France.
  • Gradually they left off pastoralism in favor of settled farming, and their polity coalesced into the Kingdom of Hungary.  

To whom is the cessation of their raids credited?

The cessation of their raids was widely credited to the German king Otto I (r.963-973), who won a major victory over a Hungarian army at the battle of Lechfeld in 955.

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