Mental health disorders: basics and role of nutrition - Know and explain the relationship between obesity and depression, anxiety and mental well-being and the associated mechanisms

4 important questions on Mental health disorders: basics and role of nutrition - Know and explain the relationship between obesity and depression, anxiety and mental well-being and the associated mechanisms

What are the positive mechanisms behind GLP-1 agonist and weight mangement?

The positive mechanisms behind GLP-1 agonist and weight management are :
-less (neuro)inflammation
-increased neurogenesis
-impact on neurotransmitter levels
-improved sleep

Why do some people react very badly to GLP-1 agonist? What are the mechanisms behind this?

The negative mechanisms behind GLP-1 agonist and weight management are
-the impact on reward system
-adverse effects of medication
-people with overweight/obesity are vulnerable to mental health problems
-quick weight loss (loss of identity, impact social life, impact coping mechanisms)

What are the mechanisms behind obesity and depression?

The mechanisms behind obesity and depression are:
-inflammation
-hyperactivation of HPA-axis (increased food intake, damage to nerve cells and brain regions related to mood regulation)
-impact microbiome
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What is weight stigma?

Weight stigma is a form of discrimination based on whether someone fits the cultural ideal for body weight, size or shape

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